Furnace Oil

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+44 123 456 789

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What is Furnace Oil

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Uses of Furnace Oil are

As fuel for Power Generation in DG Sets

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As fuel for Boilers/ Furnaces/ Air preheater/ Any other Heater

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Fuel for Bunkering

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Fuel/ Feedstock in Fertilizer Plants

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Benefits of Furnace Oil

Cheapest petroleum fuel available - gives most heat per litre at lowest cost.

Readily stored - occupies half the space of coal for equivalent heat content.

Easily handled, regulated and controlled.

Less maintenance than coal-fired equipment.

Less labor required than with coal, no stoking, ash removal or conveyors required.

Less capital expenditure than equivalent coal plant.

Clean operation - no fly ash or dust problems, easy smoke control.

Longer furnace and boiler life; less depreciation.

Typical Furnace Oil Specifications (Indian standards IS:1593–1982)

S.No.	Characteristic	Requirement For				Method of Test
S.No.	Characteristic	Grade LV	Grade MVI	Grade MV2	Grade HV	Ref to [P : ] of IS : 1448*
(1)	Acidity, inorganic	Nil				P : 2
(2)	Ash, percent by mass, Max	0.1				P : 4 (Method A)
(3)	Gross, calorific value	Not limited, but to be reported (See Note 1)				P : 6 (for reference) and P : (for routine)
(4)	Relative density at 15/15°C	Not limited, but to be reported (See Note 2)
(5)	Flash point, [Pensky martens (closed)], Min	66°C				P : 21
(6)	Kinematic viscosity in centistokes at 50°C, Max	80	125	180	370	P : 215
(7)	Sediment, percent by mass, Max	0.25				P : 30
(8)	Sulphur, total, percent by mass, Max (See Note 3)	3.5	4.0	4.0	4.5	P : 215
(9)	Water content, percent by volume, Max	1.0				P : 33(for reference) and P : 35(for routine)

NOTE 1

Normally the gross calorific value is of the order of 10,000 cal/g.

NOTE 2

Fuel oil for marine uses in diesel engines shall not exceed a limit of 0.99.

NOTE 3

Recognizing the necessity for low-sulphur fuel oils in some specialized uses; a lower limit may be specified by mutual agreement between the purchaser and the supplier.

Effective 01.04.10 FO/LDO supplies to rail fed customers is through BTPN (8 wheeler) rakes only since railways has withdrawn conventional (4 wheeler) rakes from circulation.

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